Medical billing and coding are vital parts of healthcare administration. They ensure that providers are reimbursed correctly for the services they deliver. One commonly performed diagnostic procedure is an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), often used to examine the lining of the esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine.
When it comes to accurate billing, knowing the correct Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code is essential. Using the right CPT code for EGD not only helps providers get reimbursed but also minimizes claim denials and compliance issues.
An esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a minimally invasive procedure that allows doctors to visually inspect the upper gastrointestinal tract using a thin, flexible tube with a camera. It is performed to:
Diagnose causes of abdominal pain, nausea, or bleeding
Detect ulcers or tumors
Take biopsies of abnormal tissue
Treat certain conditions like esophageal strictures
Because of its diagnostic and therapeutic uses, EGD is one of the most frequently coded procedures in gastroenterology billing.
There is not just one CPT code for EGD—different codes apply depending on what was performed during the procedure. Some of the most commonly used CPT codes include:
43235: EGD, diagnostic, with or without collection of specimens by brushing or washing
43239: EGD with biopsy, single or multiple
43249: EGD with balloon dilation
43251: EGD with removal of tumor(s), polyp(s), or other lesion(s)
43255: EGD with control of bleeding
Correct documentation is crucial to selecting the right CPT code. For example, if a biopsy is performed, billing with 43239 instead of the diagnostic code 43235 is required to ensure proper reimbursement.
Inaccurate coding can lead to denied claims, lost revenue, and even compliance risks. Gastroenterology practices, in particular, face frequent billing challenges due to the complexity of procedures like EGD. This is why many providers turn to professional medical billing services to handle coding and claims management. Expert coders stay updated with the latest guidelines and payer policies, ensuring that providers receive timely and accurate reimbursements.
Using the right CPT code is just one part of the bigger picture: revenue cycle management (RCM). From patient registration and insurance verification to claims submission and payment posting, RCM ensures that every step of the billing process is streamlined. By partnering with a trusted billing company, gastroenterology practices can reduce denials, speed up payments, and focus more on patient care instead of administrative tasks.
Gastroenterology is a specialty with unique coding and billing challenges. Procedures like colonoscopies, endoscopies, and EGDs involve multiple CPT codes depending on diagnostic findings, biopsies, or therapeutic interventions. Partnering with experts in specialty billing ensures that all procedures are documented and billed correctly.
For additional details on CPT codes and their official descriptions, healthcare providers can refer to the American Medical Association (AMA) CPT Code Search. This resource provides the most up-to-date coding standards and helps ensure accuracy in billing.
The CPT code for an EGD procedure depends on whether the service is purely diagnostic or involves additional interventions such as biopsies, removal of lesions, or bleeding control. Correct coding ensures proper reimbursement and compliance with payer requirements. Medical practices can save time, reduce denials, and maximize revenue by working with professional billing experts like EZ Settle Solutions. Whether you need help with CPT code selection, claims management, or full-scale revenue cycle management, outsourcing can make a measurable difference.